Atypical Brainstem Encephalitis Caused by Herpes Simplex Virus 2

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Atypical brainstem encephalitis caused by herpes simplex virus 2.

BACKGROUND Herpes simplex encephalitis is one of the most common and serious sporadic encephalitides of immunocompetent adults. Herpes simplex virus 2 (HSV-2) infections of the central nervous system usually manifest as subacute encephalitis, recurrent meningitis, myelitis, and forms resembling psychiatric syndromes. OBJECTIVES To report and discuss magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) findings a...

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Hydranencephaly is a rare anomaly of the central nervous system (CNS)which charaderised by absence of the cerebral hemispheres. The etiologic hypotheses are numerous and the causal injuries have been thought to be vascular ocdusion. viral encephalitis and genetic abnormalities.

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Unilateral Negative Myoclonus Caused by Herpes Simplex Virus Encephalitis

Various neurologic manifestations of herpes simplex virus (HSV) encephalitis have been reported on the literatures. Chorea, ballism, choreoathetosis and myoclonus were reported as movement disorders which might be related with brain lesion by HSV encephalitis, but negative myoclonus (NM) has never been reported before. NM can be characterized as a shock-like involuntary jerky movement caused by...

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Herpes simplex virus encephalitis.

Introduction Herpes simplex virus encephalitis is one of the more common sporadic viral encephalitides with an estimated incidence of one case per half million individuals per year (1, 2), but the true incidence may be higher. Untreated it is associated with a mortality rate exceeding 70070 and a high morbidity amongst the survivors with only about 9070 returning to normal neurological function...

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Of the two virologically distinct types of Herpes simplex viruses i.e., types 1 and 2, Herpes simplex virus-2 [HSV-2] is the predominant cause of neonatal disease, and is almost always acquired from an infected maternal genital tract. Perinatally transmitted HSV-2 infection in the neonate may have either a localized, disseminated or encephalitic pattern of presentation. The encephalitic from of...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Archives of Neurology

سال: 2002

ISSN: 0003-9942

DOI: 10.1001/archneur.59.3.460